Unaided Recall for Different Media Mixes

Read: 6% of those exposed to two Internet ads and no Radio ads could recall the advertised brands.
* = significantly different from two internet ads at 90% confidence level.
Percent recalling brands advertised Adults 18-54

 

The Study
Using Harris Interactive's research panel of Internet users, respondents were asked to evaluate content rather than advertising. Advertising was embedded in the content, and the ad effects were measured after exposure to the content. Respondents had a choice of six different types of Radio programs and six different website types for their "evaluation."

Two matching groups of participants who were exposed to one or the other of the following conditions: Two Internet: Two exposures to an Internet ad One Internet, One Radio: One exposure to an Internet ad, and one exposure to the corresponding Radio ad

The ads used in the test came from eight actual ad campaigns in a wide variety of product categories. Each of those campaigns actually had used both Radio and website advertising. The Radio ads were all 30s; the related website ads were a mixture of static images, and Flash animation of varying sizes.

Unaided Recall by Age Group

* = significantly different from two internet ads at 90% confidence level.
Percent recalling brands
Adults 18-54

 
ROI: Profit Per Ad Dollar (Overall Estimates)

TRP-weighted 4-Advertiser averages, indexed to TV average in test
Profit per ad dollar index

 

This "real world" study was conducted by Millward Brown and Information Resources, Inc. (IRI). Our objective was to go a step beyond some prior research, in which RAEL identified implications of better ROI for Radio, based on assumptions of Radio's cost being less than television. With Millward Brown, IRI, and the significant cooperation of four national advertisers who wish to remain "masked," we were able to design a robust study, in the U.S., that involved multiple advertisers.

Unaided Brand Recall

2 TV/Newspaper ads vs. 1 TV/Newspaper + 2 Radio ads
Recall score indicates
(Approximately 100 respondents per group)

 

For advertisers, we believe this study is valuable from several perspectives:

  • We already know how valuable Radio can be as a way to reach people that are missed or underserved by other media. This study now suggests that Radio may be undervalued as a way to affect consumers that are reached by television and print.

  • While Radio can often be a potent alternative to other media, the current study provides more reasons to consider using Radio as part of the media mix (as long as Radio's presence in the mix is heavy enough). And as suggested by past studies on imagery, this study provides further evidence of Radio's ability to communicate an advertiser's message and have it received, remembered, and played back by consumers.

An Estimated 49 Million Americans Listened to Online Radio in the Last Month

Percent who have listened to online Radio

Source: 2007 Arbitron Inc./Edison Media Research
Base: Total Population 12+

 

Radio Reaches Newspaper Readers and Non-Readers
Radio Reaches 87.3% of the 52.9% of readers who usually read the Front Page section, and reaches 80.2% of the 47.1% who don't usually read the Front Page Section.
Radio reaches 84.3% of the 23.2% of readers who usually read the TV Schedule/Book section, and reaches 80.2% of the 76.8% who don't usually read the TV Schedule/Book section.
Radio reaches 88.6% of the 27.3% of readers who usually read the Sports section, and reaches 82.2% of the 72.7% who don't usually read the Sports section.
Radio reaches 85.4% of the 24.2% of readers who usually read the Food section, and reaches 83.5% of the 75.8% who don't usually read the Food section.
Radio reaches 87.9% of the 25.9% of readers who usually read the Business section, and reaches 82.6% of the 74.1% who don't usually read the Business section.
Radio reaches 87.5% of the 21.8% of readers who usually read the Lifestyle/Fashion section, and reaches 83.0% of the 78.2% who don't usually read the Lifestyle/Fashion section.
Radio reaches 88.5% of the 9.7% of readers who usually read the Auto Classified section, and reaches 83.5% of the 90.3% who don't usually read the Auto Classified section.
Radio reaches 87.2% of the 10.0% of readers who usually read the Employment Classified Ads, and reaches 83.6% of the 90.0% who don't usually read the Employment Classified Ads.
Radio reaches 87.5% of the 16.3% of readers who usually read the Real Estate/Home section, and reaches 83.3% of the 83.7% who don't usually read the Real Estate/Home section.
Source: The Media Audit-Year Dec. 2005/Dec. 2006 84-Market Report (Based on Daily Newspaper Readership estimates)

 

Radio Reaches TV Viewers and Light TV Viewers
Radio reaches 83.0% of the 24.9% of adults who watch TV 7-9 a.m., and reaches 84.3% of the 75.1% of adults who don't watch 7-9 a.m.
Radio reaches 81.4% of the 27.7% of adults who watch TV 9 a.m.-4p.m. and reaches 85.0% of the 72.3% of adults who don't watch 9 a.m.-4 p.m.
Radio reaches 81.2% of the 28.6% of adults who watch TV 4-5 p.m. and reaches 85.1% of the 71.4% of adults who don't watch 4-5 p.m.
Radio reaches 83.6% of the 45.4% of adults who watch TV 5 p.m.-prime, and reaches 84.3% of the 54.6% of adults who don't watch 5 p.m.-prime.
Radio reaches 86.1% of the 60.7% of adults who watch primetime TV, and reaches 80.7% of the 39.3% of adults who don't watch primetime TV.
Radio reaches 85.4% of the 29.2% of adults who watch late evening local news, and reaches 83.4% of the 70.8% of adults who don't watch late evening local news.
Source: The Media Audit-Year Dec. 2005/Dec. 2006 84-Market Report (Based on Daily Television Viewing estimates)

 

Radio is Strong During TV's Primetime

Source: RADAR ©93, June 2007. © Copyright Arbitron (Monday-Sunday 7 p.m.-midnight Cume Audience)

Radio Heard Here
 

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